The easiest of technical progress in contemporary human life. Factories stopped there before, now, mostly, the rising shopping and entertainment centers, movie theaters, and beauty salons. The production process of goods is almost completely mechanized and computerized. The manufacturing sector itself offers sphere turns slowly. The man, meanwhile, sits in the office while the hours another way to come up with effective sales, marketing, fraud, or another option is to import a foreign currency wallet. And comfortable then a car that sits conveniently in the driver's seat he's heading home. Of course, that is a great picture we have drawn, right while we speak, traffic, road, airless offices, aggregate a large part of the population that uses cars, etc. I don't want to live comfortably but to whom?
However, there are a lot of benefits such a comfort? In our age, already in the century advertisement immobility, with a lot of unpleasant results. Cardiovascular diseases, mass obesity, hypertension, back pain and other ailments along with personal vehicle, and it features a private beach it features a soft and luxurious seat. But the most common with the disease a sedentary lifestyle because we are paying a osteochondritis. It is this article that will be dedicated to him.
Osteochondritis
What is osteochondritis? To consider development mechanism and types of the disease, osteochondrosis when we hear, then think, in the first place, back pain and the pain of Nov. However, an individual machine does not affect a person directly Nov. Revealed pathological changes in the cartilage that are available all the joints in our body.
Performs protective and cushioning properties of cartilage fabric. In addition, he highlights a special secret that oils the joint surfaces, reducing friction during movement of the bone. However, in some cases, the cartilage wears fabric (sold). In addition, metabolic disorders, poor ones, or broken in a crash as well as other vitamins and minerals Metabolic the nutrition of the cartilage tissue, and lose, endurance, and flexibility. This state bearing the name of dystrophy.
So, this osteochondritis degenerative-dystrophic changes cartilage. Theoretically, the pathological changes can affect any joint. But in practice, low back pain, our spine often strike. Depending on what part of the spine differentiate localized process L, thoracic and cervical osteokondrozis.
Imagine our spine. Separate vertebral bone formation. Each has a vertebral body and a few shoots. There is a hole between the body and pointy, the spinal cord through fold. A hollow tube positioned in a way to create a hole that is the vertebrae – the spinal canal. The cartilage between the vertebral body and De points to each other over the wear layer of the spine there are discs of cartilage. They are, instead of a function, shock absorbers, anti-aliasing by reducing the load on the spine when walking or other movements and blows a human. I have my life similar structure and differ in size. Several adjacent vertebrae and the sacrococcygeal Department an exception of seven items, the cervical spine,the structures different from each other.
Spine is presented in four sections:
- cervical (1. and 7. vertebrae);
- chest (8. 12.);
- lumbar (13. 18.);
- the sacrum and the coccyx (the bone is not included because the section still united this is the result of a pathological process).
Accordingly, low back pain, the spine is divided into three main types, we clearly higher.
Any degenerative disc disease
The most common cervical neck vertebrae and a backbone that supports a different structure of the apparatus as osteokondrozis Nov, improved with this piece is quite weak. Over time, the cervical spine or any other disk in compressed hyaline cartilage begins losing elasticity and the vertebrae move closer together. The result may be a pinched nerve or a vein fiber. This organ is broken as a consequence of these disorders with the nerves and blood flow leads to a decrease in motor activity that causes the pain syndrome. Also, during the change of the vertebrae, which leads spasm the tissue in this area, you may be bothered by its thorns, Nov, Nov. In the background, but a disease, and so I have to do Nov machine, a couple of business compensated for the decline in the shock absorbing function to change the location of the wire spine and vertebrae.
Along with necklace, lumbosacral back pain is quite common also in developing on a background of regular high loads on the back, heavy lifting, and so forth.
The first two types of the disease develops a little less chest pain and more. In addition, diagnosis is difficult, but there is the disease non-specific symptoms resembling angina. Especially we must emphasize the fact, themselves a body, spine, cartilage, nerve fibers, pain receptors to the spinal cord and brain, i.e., pain, osteochondrosis wears a mediated character. Etiology of Osteochondrosis and osteochondropathy some varieties there is regarded as also a slightly different. Another word about them in our article.
The causes of the disease
The main causes, development, and degenerative disc disease – inactivity – which we began with the story. As they say, movement is life! How is the status of motor activity enough to affect our joints and spine? Things like our backbone that supports a natural spin and her corset properly Nov helper functions instead. However, in the absence of the physical activity apparatus Nov weak, is losing support to the spine, the cartilage discs of the spine is the main load, they are also degenerative changes in exposure over time.
However, excessive physical exertion, for example, professional athletes can cause corruption and degeneration, cartilage, and mean, and provoke degenerative disc disease, Osteochondropathy and other development. Accordingly, this topic stick to the medium, thereby prevent health problems.
Plays an important role in the development of degenerative disc disease, lifestyle, modern and contemporary human being. As well as the lack of adequate motor activity, here can be connected with malnutrition, inadequate vitamin and mineral diet, smoking, alcohol use, irregular furniture in the workplace and in daily life, sleep, a soft bed, the usual incorrect posture, driving, working conditions vbd
All this loss of cartilage that leads to an inevitable violation of his complex power quality characteristics (durability, elasticity, flexibility) and development of degenerative disc disease. Flat feet degenerative disc disease is quite common cause to one another. Apparently what relevance the arch of the foot deformation that may be headaches, back pain, more neck? Turns out, the most direct. Wait, are arranged in a human way is capable of walking the entire body weight to distribute properly. In the process of evolution the bone of the foot formed of two series – longitudinal and transverse. With this structure, the emergence of Physiological the folded spine, and noticed that it was possible to human. Or the arch of your foot flattens, therefore, wraps the whole load of the spine. This back pain and limited range of motion, and even migraine.
In recent years, many scientists lean at the same time greatly influencing the development of degenerative disc disease heredity.
Symptoms of degenerative disc disease
Osteochondritis recognize how? The symptoms of degenerative disc disease are many and varied. Most of us only know the basic symptoms of these diseases: pains and difficulties of the act of Nov. However, we never quite talked in detail mechanism for developing degenerative disc disease. Because these symptoms directly to the pathology of diseases that occur during the development of transactions with the related parties.
I mean, we already know, all of the symptoms associated with degenerative disc disease clenched, blood vessels, and nerve fibers innervation disorder and follow up with the resource related muscles, organs and tissues. So, the pathological changes touch only Nov For apparatus. So, frequent headaches and dizziness and even symptoms of cervical degenerative disc disease, along with the Nov pain, neck and shoulder belt.
Osteochondrosis cervical origin headache has during choroid: the blood breaks down their brain tissue, and nerve cells experiencing hypoxia. And dizziness about the same, anytime you can reach, and the unconscious condition. A necklace that is associated with osteochondrosis disorders, in rare cases to a decrease also sick of hearing of the violation, and coordinated movement (instability walking), hoarseness. Snoring may indicate about the development of degenerative disc disease.
If the intervertebral discs the effects of changes dystrophic thoracic spines , osteochondritis of back pain that will show a proper localization process connection component of the asthma, the pain of the heart. Sometimes the patient can be seen shortness of breath, and arrhythmia. Often, a confused look Cardiologia patients with coronary heart disease (thoracic toad). There are a series of distinguishing features but such a heartache. Subjective can be detected if the "number" to the chest. Other antianginal nitrate and intake of the vehicle, eliminates the pain. Increases a person Angina, anxiety and fear of death even visible. Don't chest as osteochondritis symptoms. Sometimes Cardiologia, why osteochondrosis of the spine, it may take a few days, but life-threatening, it is not human. Ischemic heart pain is short-lived, but ignoring them, which can lead to the development of acute myocardial infarction, angina and late onset extended medical assistance may cause death.
Osteochondritis of the lumbosacral spine is characterized by pain in the lower back. The pain may spread to the lower extremities. Due to the difficulty of walking can be seen in one patient with a reduction in the data segment of the spinal cord innervated sound Nov. You have pain shooting character. Sometimes ill if it becomes difficult to fix it for a spin, getting out of bed or change the position of a body. Reflexes in the lower extremities osteochondrosis of a lumbosacral lowered.
Osteochondropathy
We have already impressed this article describes how this problem osteochondritis child. Symptoms and treatment of this disease, several different adults. The reason for this is, first and foremost, however, a few different IMA degenerative disc disease osteochondropathy of the child concept. The most common are the following:
- Keller disease
- disease, Osgood–Schlatter,
- illness of the President-May
- disease Law-Calvet-Peters.
Disease Keller children ages 8 to 12 years old, but less than at the same time evolve and what happens in adulthood. This pathology affected by the sponge-like structure of the bones of the foot into the article. And properties two main types of this disease. The first type of a bone is affected by navicular disease Keller. If the second type of the same disease if pathological changes the effects of the metatarsal bone.
Schlatter disease affects the knee cap and the tibia bone in the area of 11 to 14 years age group growing under a cup. There are factors favorable Sports (Football, Basketball, running, jumping, etc.). That mismatch can be associated with occurrence of disease and the rate of growth of bone and cartilage development of the adolescent.
Illness of President-varieties may or curvature of the spine, and one thoracic degenerative disc disease. This pathology typically developing children and youth ages 8 to 14 years old, but for a long time, neither a child nor mother notice any serious deviation. The visible symptom is a violation of the child's posture.
Disease Legg-Calv-Perthes – this hits the thigh of pathology, more precisely in the area of the head and the cartilage fabric. The disease most often strikes children 14 years and have 4 of claudication manifest. Necrotic tissue changes that start with the emergence of this pathology have the femoral head (aseptic) character. The most common cause is hereditary predisposition to this disease. In the first stage, the child's head are loose. In the visible region then the baby pain, the hip and knee, especially while moving.
Moderate exercise lies in the Prevention of degenerative disc disease with childhood, comfortable to wear painting, maintaining a proper posture, and fix what is there for a series of special exercises. Back pain and pregnancy, no doubt osteochondrosis his eyes to a woman planning pregnancy, it should be pre-treatment, this disease. They are also impossible treatment of such an affliction, as completely re-cartilage cannot.
Along with sufficient motor activity, moderation, and balance helps to bring food, normal weight, and then keep it under control. Normal weight – collateral, wellness, health, and back. This powerful lack of sleep and a healthy back, restorative, headaches, prevention, and other Nov-diseases of the skeletal system. Love yourself, you take yourself, the more attention and care, into the hands of Health!