Today, a disease like osteochondrosis is very common and many people have a sense of fear and great concern.
As medical practice has shown, the onset of the disease is facilitated by several main causes, which are generally directly provoked by patients.
To avoid this disease and prevent it from occurring, you need to know the inherent major symptoms and causes.
The causes of osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae
Most often, osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae is manifested in the form of degenerative dystrophic lesion of the intervertebral disc.As practice shows, the disease occurs and develops against the background of disorders of metabolic processes that occur in the cervical region.In this case, there is a significant change in the structure and structure of the individual vertebrae and intervertebral discs.
The passage of the disease in osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae is slightly different from osteochondrosis, which affects other parts (we are talking about the lumbar and breast form of osteochondrosis).This type of disease is more dangerous because it directly contributes to disorders of the spine, which moves away from the brain of the spinal nerve and thus disrupts the blood supply to the vessels of the brain due to the direct disorder and squeezing of the blood vessels.
In addition, the structure of the vertebrae (in this case, the tighterly located) in the cervical region is slightly different than the other, therefore, when any change in the pathology occurs in one of them, a noticeable violation of the normal work of the entire spine.Therefore, with the cervical osteochondrosis of the patient, such obvious characteristics as: frequent dizziness, disturbed muscles and skin of the hands, neck, face, constant headache, unpleasant ringing and ears or noise in the head, worsening of hearing or vision, increased feeling of fatigue, shaking, and uncertain losses, loss of coordination.
So, you have to pay a lot of attention to the fact that osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae occurs as a result:
- lifting heavy objects and loads;
- work that is directly related to a constant change in body position - we are talking about lengthening, bending, circular motions, turns;
- Active sports and physical education;
- Improper posture during the bed, stuck, standing positions of the body, as well as during lifting and transfer of weights;
- genetic location;
- Adverse weather conditions.
The main symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis
Often the symptoms of osteochondrosis in the first stages of its manifestations cannot be shown in any way.Already moving to a more reflected stage, the disease begins to manifest with frequent sensations of pain in all movements of the head and neck.However, the symptoms of osteochondrosis are quite varied and explain with degenerative changes and disorders in the structure of the cartilage or as a result of severe pinching, a displaced disc of the spinal artery that passes between the discs.
Pain
The most important and first symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae are pain that can quickly pass into the first stage and then take on a chronic form.The pain can occur in the back of the back muscles, shoulders and neck and become stronger when rotated or tilted the head and neck.Given the place where the lesion is located, the pain can have pain and constantly by nature.And it can temporarily disappear or shoot and sharp.In addition, any movement of the head and neck are difficult in time, which is associated with constant muscle tension in the neck.
When Squeezing the Arthey of the Spine with Cartilaginous Tissue, An Intervertebral Disc or Tense Muscles, A Person Can Torment the Cervical Migraine (Headache That of Blesye andetioCirculation), A Sevee Leap in the Increase, Short -term Loss and Impaired Consciousness, The Apperance of Ears, and the Appeack of Flies Before the Eyes of Flies.The headache is sometimes accompanied by vomiting or nausea.
Nausea
Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae can be accompanied by nausea.In addition, nausea is associated with blood disorders in the vessels of the brain.Quite often, a person's appetite disappears, which lacks nutrients in the body, and total weight decreases.In more severe cases, the disease is accompanied by vomiting, which occurs during tilting the head, turns and even only when walking.As mentioned above, this happens due to a violation of the blood flow process and insufficient oxygen intake to the inner ear, where the equilibrium center is located.
Air
Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis include such a sign as lack of air.It occurs with a direct lesion of the cervical zone and is expressed when irritation of the diaphragmatic nerve.As a result, it becomes difficult for a person to breathe, the patient has no air, there is no oxygen, shortness of breath begins and a strong suffocation may even appear.
As a rule, the lack of air is accompanied by snoring, especially during the uncomfortable position of the head during rest.This condition leads to the fact that one wakes up very tired and completely broken, he is concerned about overall discomfort and weakness.The long stay in this condition leads to a decrease in concentration of attention, impairment in memory and irreversible changes in brain tissue.
Ringing and tinnitus
The signs of cervical osteochondrosis are sometimes manifested in the form of ringing and tinnitus.Only the vestibular apparatus is enriched with blood exclusively by the system of vertebrates.Therefore, with inflammation of the cervical region, there is a violation of the function of the inner ear, as a result of this one is tormented by ringing and tinnitus.Sometimes hearing worsening is added to the symptoms described.
Glowing signs
Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae can manifest in this way.Often one is worried about an unpleasant and constant feeling of dryness and sore throat, difficulty swallowing, tickling and itching, a feeling of a foreign body.All these symptoms are directly related to impaired vascular and nerve trunks that pass from the spinal cord.
Vision
The most common and honorable sign of cervical osteochondrosis is the deterioration of visual acuity.This is due to the fact that the visual analyzer is enriched with blood not only thanks to the sleeping but also because of the spinal arteries.During the compression of these arteries, visual impairments occur.
In addition, patients may complain about:
- low pressure;
- atherosclerosis of the arteries of the brain;
- violation of focusing on a topic;
- "Swimming" or flickering points;
- Feeling of veil or fog in front of my eyes.
In this state, the performance of eye exercises or the use of glasses does not show a positive effect.Only with appropriate treatment is visible vision.
Unexpected loss of consciousness
The most dangerous and unpleasant sign that occurs with osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebra is an unexpected loss of consciousness.This happens due to a temporary termination of blood flow through the arteries of the brain.This results in a clear spasm of the arteries, which stems from the deformed processes of the vertebrae bones, in response to the irritation of the nerve endings.
But after losing consciousness, one can quickly remember if he gives him a deceptive posture in time and lift his legs to improve the blood supply to the brain and to increase the leaving the blood from his feet.
Pressure
The symptoms of osteochondrosis do not end with the above signs.Often there is antispasmodic or instability of blood pressure, which occurs due to impaired blood supply.In addition, the pressure either decreases sharply or, conversely, increases.A person's condition worsens and he needs complete peace.
Dizziness
Osteochondrosis is often accompanied by dizziness.In addition, such a phenomenon can be spontaneous.The reason for the dizziness is the lack of oxygen, suitable for the channels of the inner ear.These channels are in the brain and are completely responsible for the balance.Dizziness can occur with any movement of the neck or head.Often and with a sharp rise from the lying down.
How to cure osteochondrosis?
If a person notes one or more of the above and indicates symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, then his or her initial action should not be self -confidence on the recommendations of acquaintances and relatives, but timely travel to the specialist.The actions of a professional are aimed at conducting tests to identify the root cause of osteochondrosis, as well as the choice of the right treatment tactics.
Treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, taking into account the condition of the patient and the degree of development of the disease is complete.In treatment, the doctor may prescribe therapeutic exercises and exercises, massage, use of medicines aimed at eliminating the causes of inflammation and elimination of pain.
Therapeutic treatment
The medical treatment regimen is represented by such drug groups:
- Chondroprotectors - allow to stop the destruction of cartilage and contribute to the repair of cartilage tissue.
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) -Effective elimination of inflammation and pain.
Treatment of symptoms of osteochondrosis with ointments is quite popular, but at the same time quite ineffective.As a rule, the ointments of the NSAIDs or ointment group containing irritants are used for treatment.
For osteochondrosis, also use B. B. vitamins.
Folk methods of treatment
Recipes for rubbing and ointments to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine:
- Lemon.To the juice of a lemon, it is necessary to add as much iodine as the juice has drained.Mix.This composition is used only for external use.A swab soaked in this solution, stripes all over the spine every night.
- Copper garbage.Mix in a glass of honey, alcohol, aloe juice and radishes.Add to the composition of 1 tbsp.l.Dry mustard and mix thoroughly.Apply compresses for a few hours.
- Vinegar and egg.Make a mixture of vinegar and one egg: add vinegar to the egg and allow it to dissolve completely.Then add 90 gr.butter and stir.A homogeneous mass of white oil should come out.Rub the solution in painful areas.
- Campara and bile perpidation.You will need 300 gr.Medical bile and several alcohol vials in Campare.Stir the ingredients in glass containers, add 3 pods of bitter pepper and let it cook for one week.Apply compresses for 5-7 hours.The garbage is shaken thoroughly before use.
Osteochondrosis, like all other diseases, is much easier to prevent than to be treated completely.In order not to suffer from this disease, you must lead a healthy lifestyle by alternating different sports.Nutrition should be vitamin and complete, smoking should not be the norm.By observing simple rules, you will have more opportunities to live until old age without deterioration of quality of life and pain.